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Using the Jamf Pro API to report on Self Service policies

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Every so often, it may be necessary to generate a report from Jamf Pro of which policies are available in Self Service. To assist with this task, I’ve written a script which uses the Jamf Pro Classic API to search through the policy records and generate a report in .tsv format.

For more details, please see below the jump.

Pre-requisites:

If setting up a specific Jamf Pro user account for this purpose with limited rights, here are the required API privileges for the account on the Jamf Pro server:

Jamf Pro Server Objects:

  • Policies: Read

For authentication, the script can accept manual input or values stored in a ~/Library/Preferences/com.github.jamfpro-info.plist file.

The plist file can be created by running the following commands and substituting your own values where appropriate:

To store the Jamf Pro URL in the plist file:

defaults write com.github.jamfpro-info jamfpro_url https://jamf.pro.server.goes.here:port_number_goes_here

To store the account username in the plist file:

defaults write com.github.jamfpro-info jamfpro_user account_username_goes_here

To store the account password in the plist file:

defaults write com.github.jamfpro-info jamfpro_password account_password_goes_here

Usage:

./Generate_Self_Service_Policy_Report.sh

Screen Shot 2022 10 14 at 5 29 53 PM

The script takes the following actions:

  1. Uses the Jamf Pro Classic API to download the Jamf Pro IDs of all computer policies.
  2. Checks which policies are Self Service policies.
  3. Uses the Jamf Pro Classic API to download all information about matching Self Service policies.
  4. Pulls the following information out of the policy record data:
  • Jamf Pro ID
  • If the policy is enabled in the Jamf Pro admin console
  • The policy’s name in the Jamf Pro admin console
  • The name of the policy’s category
  • The name displayed in Self Service for the policy

Create a report in tab-separated value (.tsv) format which contains the following information about the Self Service policies.

  • Jamf Pro ID
  • If it’s a Self Service policy
  • If the policy is enabled in the Jamf Pro admin console
  • The policy’s name in the Jamf Pro admin console
  • The name of the policy’s category
  • The name displayed in Self Service for the policy
  • Jamf Pro admin console URL for the Self Service policy

The report generated by script should appear similar to what is shown below:



Jamf Pro ID Number Self Service Policy Policy Enabled Policy Name Category Self Service Display Name Jamf Pro URL
105 TRUE TRUE Check for Apple Software Updates First Aid Check for Apple Software Updates https://server.name.here/policies.html?id=105
107 TRUE FALSE Get Logs Utilities Get Logs https://server.name.here/policies.html?id=107
94 TRUE TRUE Microsoft Office 365 Microsoft Microsoft Office 16.47.0 https://server.name.here/policies.html?id=94
23 TRUE TRUE Microsoft OneNote Microsoft Microsoft OneNote https://server.name.here/policies.html?id=23
22 TRUE TRUE Microsoft Remote Desktop Remote Access Microsoft Remote Desktop https://server.name.here/policies.html?id=22
104 TRUE TRUE Slack Communication Slack https://server.name.here/policies.html?id=104

This script is available below and also from GitHub at the following location:

https://github.com/rtrouton/rtrouton_scripts/tree/main/rtrouton_scripts/Casper_Scripts/Generate_Self_Service_Policy_Report


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#!/bin/bash
# This script uses the Jamf Pro Classic API to detect Jamf Pro policies are
# Self Service policies and generates a report with information about those
# policies.
# Set default exit code
exitCode=0
# Create report file
report_file="$(mktemp).tsv"
# If you're on Jamf Pro 10.34.2 or earlier, which doesn't support using Bearer Tokens
# for Classic API authentication, set the NoBearerToken variable to the following value
# as shown below:
#
# yes
#
# NoBearerToken="yes"
#
# If you're on Jamf Pro 10.35.0 or later, which does support using Bearer Tokens
# for Classic API authentication, set the NoBearerToken variable to the following value
# as shown below:
#
# NoBearerToken=""
NoBearerToken=""
GetJamfProAPIToken() {
# This function uses Basic Authentication to get a new bearer token for API authentication.
# Use user account's username and password credentials with Basic Authorization to request a bearer token.
if [[ $(/usr/bin/sw_vers -productVersion | awk -F . '{print $1}') -lt 12 ]]; then
api_token=$(/usr/bin/curl -X POST –silent -u "${jamfpro_user}:${jamfpro_password}" "${jamfpro_url}/api/v1/auth/token" | python -c 'import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)["token"]')
else
api_token=$(/usr/bin/curl -X POST –silent -u "${jamfpro_user}:${jamfpro_password}" "${jamfpro_url}/api/v1/auth/token" | plutil -extract token raw –)
fi
}
APITokenValidCheck() {
# Verify that API authentication is using a valid token by running an API command
# which displays the authorization details associated with the current API user.
# The API call will only return the HTTP status code.
api_authentication_check=$(/usr/bin/curl –write-out %{http_code} –silent –output /dev/null "${jamfpro_url}/api/v1/auth" –request GET –header "Authorization: Bearer ${api_token}")
}
CheckAndRenewAPIToken() {
# Verify that API authentication is using a valid token by running an API command
# which displays the authorization details associated with the current API user.
# The API call will only return the HTTP status code.
APITokenValidCheck
# If the api_authentication_check has a value of 200, that means that the current
# bearer token is valid and can be used to authenticate an API call.
if [[ ${api_authentication_check} == 200 ]]; then
# If the current bearer token is valid, it is used to connect to the keep-alive endpoint. This will
# trigger the issuing of a new bearer token and the invalidation of the previous one.
if [[ $(/usr/bin/sw_vers -productVersion | awk -F . '{print $1}') -lt 12 ]]; then
api_token=$(/usr/bin/curl "${jamfpro_url}/api/v1/auth/keep-alive" –silent –request POST –header "Authorization: Bearer ${api_token}" | python -c 'import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)["token"]')
else
api_token=$(/usr/bin/curl "${jamfpro_url}/api/v1/auth/keep-alive" –silent –request POST –header "Authorization: Bearer ${api_token}" | plutil -extract token raw –)
fi
else
# If the current bearer token is not valid, this will trigger the issuing of a new bearer token
# using Basic Authentication.
GetJamfProAPIToken
fi
}
# If you choose to hardcode API information into the script, set one or more of the following values:
#
# The username for an account on the Jamf Pro server with sufficient API privileges
# The password for the account
# The Jamf Pro URL
# Set the Jamf Pro URL here if you want it hardcoded.
jamfpro_url=""
# Set the username here if you want it hardcoded.
jamfpro_user=""
# Set the password here if you want it hardcoded.
jamfpro_password=""
# Read the appropriate values from ~/Library/Preferences/com.github.jamfpro-info.plist
# if the file is available. To create the file, run the following commands:
#
# defaults write $HOME/Library/Preferences/com.github.jamfpro-info jamfpro_url https://jamf.pro.server.here
# defaults write $HOME/Library/Preferences/com.github.jamfpro-info jamfpro_user API_account_username_goes_here
# defaults write $HOME/Library/Preferences/com.github.jamfpro-info jamfpro_password API_account_password_goes_here
#
if [[ -f "$HOME/Library/Preferences/com.github.jamfpro-info.plist" ]]; then
if [[ -z "$jamfpro_url" ]]; then
jamfpro_url=$(defaults read $HOME/Library/Preferences/com.github.jamfpro-info jamfpro_url)
fi
if [[ -z "$jamfpro_user" ]]; then
jamfpro_user=$(defaults read $HOME/Library/Preferences/com.github.jamfpro-info jamfpro_user)
fi
if [[ -z "$jamfpro_password" ]]; then
jamfpro_password=$(defaults read $HOME/Library/Preferences/com.github.jamfpro-info jamfpro_password)
fi
fi
# If the Jamf Pro URL, the account username or the account password aren't available
# otherwise, you will be prompted to enter the requested URL or account credentials.
if [[ -z "$jamfpro_url" ]]; then
read -p "Please enter your Jamf Pro server URL : " jamfpro_url
fi
if [[ -z "$jamfpro_user" ]]; then
read -p "Please enter your Jamf Pro user account : " jamfpro_user
fi
if [[ -z "$jamfpro_password" ]]; then
read -p "Please enter the password for the $jamfpro_user account: " -s jamfpro_password
fi
echo
# Remove the trailing slash from the Jamf Pro URL if needed.
jamfpro_url=${jamfpro_url%%/}
# If configured to get one, get a Jamf Pro API Bearer Token
if [[ -z "$NoBearerToken" ]]; then
GetJamfProAPIToken
fi
# The following function downloads individual Jamf Pro policy as XML data
# then mines the policy data for the relevant information.
CheckSelfServicePolicies(){
local PolicyId="$1"
if [[ -n "$PolicyId" ]]; then
if [[ -z "$NoBearerToken" ]]; then
CheckAndRenewAPIToken
local DownloadedXMLData=$(/usr/bin/curl -s –header "Authorization: Bearer ${api_token}" -H "Accept: application/xml" "${jamfpro_url}/JSSResource/policies/id/$PolicyId")
else
local DownloadedXMLData=$(/usr/bin/curl -su "${jamfpro_user}:${jamfpro_password}" -H "Accept: application/xml" "${jamfpro_url}/JSSResource/policies/id/$PolicyId")
fi
local PolicyName=$( echo "$DownloadedXMLData" | xmllint –xpath '/policy/general/name/text()'2>/dev/null)
local SelfServicePolicyCheck=$(echo "$DownloadedXMLData" | xmllint –xpath '/policy/self_service/use_for_self_service/text()'2>/dev/null)
# If a policy is detected as being a Self Service policy, specified information is extracted from the downloaded data
# and added to a report in .tsv format.
if [[ "$SelfServicePolicyCheck" = "true" ]]; then
if [[ ! -f "$report_file" ]]; then
touch "$report_file"
printf "Jamf Pro ID Number\tSelf Service Policy\tPolicy Enabled\tPolicy Name\tCategory\tSelf Service Display Name\tJamf Pro URL\n" > "$report_file"
fi
JamfProID=$(echo "$DownloadedXMLData" | xmllint –xpath '//policy/general/id/text()'2>/dev/null)
PolicyEnabled=$(echo "$DownloadedXMLData" | xmllint –xpath '//policy/general/enabled/text()'2>/dev/null)
PolicyName=$(echo "$DownloadedXMLData" | xmllint –xpath '//policy/general/name/text()'2>/dev/null)
PolicyCategory=$(echo "$DownloadedXMLData" | xmllint –xpath '//policy/general/category/name/text()'2>/dev/null)
SelfServiceDisplayName=$(echo "$DownloadedXMLData" | xmllint –xpath '//policy/self_service/self_service_display_name/text()'2>/dev/null)
JamfProURL=$(echo "$jamfpro_url"/policies.html?id="$JamfProID")
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
printf "$JamfProID\t$SelfServicePolicyCheck\t$PolicyEnabled\t$PolicyName\t$PolicyCategory\t$SelfServiceDisplayName\t${JamfProURL}\n" >> "$report_file"
else
echo "ERROR! Failed to read policy record with ID $JamfProID"
fi
fi
fi
}
progress_indicator() {
spinner="⠋⠙⠹⠸⠼⠴⠦⠧⠇⠏"
while :
do
for i in $(seq 0 7)
do
echo -n "${spinner:$i:1}"
echo -en "\010"
sleep 0.10
done
done
}
echo "Report being generated. File location will appear below once ready."
progress_indicator &
SPIN_PID=$!
trap "kill -9 $SPIN_PID" $(seq 0 15)
# Download all Jamf Pro policy ID numbers
if [[ -z "$NoBearerToken" ]]; then
CheckAndRenewAPIToken
PolicyIDList=$(/usr/bin/curl -s –header "Authorization: Bearer ${api_token}" -H "Accept: application/xml" "${jamfpro_url}/JSSResource/policies" | xmllint –xpath '//id'2>/dev/null)
else
PolicyIDList=$(/usr/bin/curl -su "${jamfpro_user}:${jamfpro_password}" -H "Accept: application/xml" "${jamfpro_url}/JSSResource/policies" | xmllint –xpath '//id'2>/dev/null)
fi
PolicyIDs=$(echo "$PolicyIDList" | grep -Eo "[0-9]+")
PoliciesCount=$(echo "$PolicyIDs" | grep -c ^)
echo "Checking $PoliciesCount policies for Self Service policies …"
echo
# Generate report of Self Service policies.
for anID in ${PolicyIDs}; do
CheckSelfServicePolicies $anID
done
kill -9 "$SPIN_PID"
if [[ -f "$report_file" ]]; then
echo "Report on Self Service policies available here: $report_file"
else
echo "ERROR! Report on Self Service policies not found."
exitCode=1
fi
exit $exitCode

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