OS X El Capitan’s new System Integrity Protection (SIP) security feature stores its active security configuration in NVRAM. This allows SIP’s configuration to persist across OS installs, but this design choice also means that resetting NVRAM will cause SIP to reset as well. In my testing, this reset will result in the following SIP configuration:
- SIP will be enabled with all protections in place
- No entries will be set in the SIP NetBoot whitelist
Resetting the NVRAM, otherwise known as a PRAM reset or PRAM zap, has been a standard part of the Mac troubleshooting toolkit for a long time and is performed by pressing and holding down the Option, Command (⌘), P, and R keyboard keys at startup.
For shops that do not plan to change SIP’s default configuration or set a NetBoot whitelist, NVRAM resets causing SIP’s configuration to also reset should not affect normal operations.
However, for those shops who will need to maintain a NetBoot whitelist or a custom SIP configuration, I would advise education where needed about this change and how it affects SIP configuration in your environment.